Year-End Tax Shock
This episode digs into the unwelcome December surprise of capital-gains distributions, especially from actively managed mutual funds. Don and Tom break down Morningstar’s latest list of high-distribution offenders, spotlighting the astonishing 83% capital-gains payout from the Royce Midcap Total Return Fund. They compare the tax drag, costs, turnover, and long-term underperformance of these funds against index funds and ETFs, and explain why tax-efficient investing matters far more than most people realize. Listener questions cover overly complex portfolios, Edward Jones stock positions, odd-lot tender offers, and whether large-cap blue-chip stocks remove the need for bonds. The episode closes with a reminder that detailed portfolio triage is best handled in one-on-one meetings.
0:04 Capital-gains season returns and why high fund returns can still hurt
0:29 Don & Tom on weather, wardrobe, and warming up in Florida
1:30 December capital-gains distributions and why they happen
2:07 Morningstar’s warning: active funds with big capital-gains payouts
3:06 Vanguard, T. Rowe Price, and American Funds distribution levels
4:09 The biggest offender: Royce Midcap Total Return Fund
5:41 Why 35 funds will distribute more than 10% of assets
5:52 The stunning number: Royce’s 83% capital-gains distribution
6:52 Why big outflows and poor performance drive big taxable events
7:21 Royce’s turnover, tiny size, high costs, and weak long-term returns
8:47 Why it’s critical to hold active funds only in tax-advantaged accounts
10:07 ETFs vs mutual funds: tax efficiency and turnover differences
11:42 Comparing Royce to Avantis AVGE on fees, turnover, and performance
12:16 How AVGE tracks its index vs Royce’s massive underperformance
13:33 When selling an active fund before a distribution may or may not help
14:05 Listener question: overly detailed allocation request — why it needs a meeting
16:29 Why some questions require one-on-one analysis
18:20 Why Appella’s free meetings exist (and what they’re not)
20:35 Odd-lot tender offers explained
22:14 Listener: selling Edward Jones stock holdings and leaving EJ
23:42 Why small, young investors should clean up taxable accounts early
24:24 The long decline of commission-based brokerage
25:26 Bothell check-in: blue-chip stocks vs bonds
27:18 Historical returns: 98 years of total market vs small-cap value
28:49 Why bonds exist in a portfolio despite low recent returns
29:30 Closing thoughts on discipline, diversification, and realism